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Drug prices & Part D

Medicare Will End Its Part D Premium Subsidy After 2026, Pointing to Higher Standalone Drug Plan Costs in 2027

CMS announced the Part D Premium Stabilization Demonstration will expire at year's end, removing a cushion that KFF estimates kept average standalone prescription drug plan premiums about 16 dollars per month below what market conditions alone would have produced.

By the Goodsurance editorial teamJuly 20, 2026

The Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services announced on July 28, 2026, that it will not extend the Part D Premium Stabilization Demonstration past contract year 2026. The program, launched by the Biden administration in January 2025, gave voluntary subsidies to standalone prescription drug plan sponsors to limit premium increases during the first years of the redesigned Part D benefit created by the Inflation Reduction Act.

With the demonstration ending, plan sponsors will price their 2027 coverage under ordinary market conditions. CMS simultaneously published the 2027 national average monthly bid amount at 296.05 dollars and the 2027 base beneficiary premium at 41.33 dollars. The bid amount rose roughly 24 percent from the 2026 level, signaling that plans expect higher drug spending without the federal cushion.

The subsidy that kept standalone Medicare drug plan premiums artificially low is ending. Standalone plan holders could see higher monthly costs in 2027.

KFF estimated that the demonstration lowered average standalone plan premiums by about 16 dollars per month in 2026. Without a comparable program in 2027, standalone plan enrollees face the prospect of meaningfully higher monthly costs. CMS said it expects most enrollees will see increases of fewer than 10 dollars per month, though analysts noted that actual outcomes will vary by plan and geography.

About one in four Medicare beneficiaries who use drug coverage rely on standalone plans rather than getting coverage through a Medicare Advantage plan. The Medicare Open Enrollment period, October 15 through December 7, gives those enrollees the opportunity to compare 2027 options before the changes take effect.

In plain words

Since January 2025, the federal government has paid extra money to certain drug plan companies to keep monthly premiums low. That extra payment ends December 31, 2026. In 2027, drug plans will set their own prices without the government cushion. KFF says the support reduced the average premium by about 16 dollars a month in 2026. If you have a standalone drug plan (not one through Medicare Advantage), your monthly cost could go up in 2027. How much depends on which plan you choose. The Medicare open enrollment window is October 15 through December 7. Comparing plans during that time can help you find a lower price for next year.

Source: CMS
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