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What is the Part B late penalty?


The Part B late penalty is a permanent surcharge added to your Part B (medical) monthly premium if you delay enrolling without qualifying coverage.

The penalty is 10% of the standard premium for each full 12 months you could have had Part B but did not sign up. Because it is based on full 12-month periods, waiting two full years would add 20%, and so on. The surcharge is permanent, meaning it stays on your premium for as long as you have Part B, not just for a year. You can avoid it by enrolling during your Initial Enrollment Period or by having qualifying coverage, like active employer insurance, that lets you delay. To check whether a penalty applies to you, reach out to a licensed Goodsurance advisor at 1-888-301-8091 (TTY 711), Mon to Fri 8 am to 5 pm PT.

Source medicare.govReviewed May 2026
Full guideThe Part B late enrollment penalty